Representation Review 2024
What is a representation review?
Every three years, local elections are held to elect representatives to councils across New Zealand.
To ensure our community has fair and effective representation, we’re required under the Local
Electoral Act 2001 to review the representation arrangements for Environment Southland every six years.
This includes how many councillors we have and the areas they represent. The arrangements decided on as part of this review will take effect for the local government elections in October 2025.
If councillor numbers are reduced, will that save us money on our rates?
It may be surprising, but the number of councillors does not have a significant impact on rates.
Remuneration for councillors is funded from general rates, however it’s based on a fixed pool of funds which is set independently by a government agency, the Remuneration Authority.
This amount does not go up or down in relation to the number of councillors. Instead, the total is divided between the number of elected members.
This means if we had a greater number of councillors, each would be paid less and vice versa.
Does the review cover Council committees?
The review does not formally include Council’s own committees (such as Catchment Liaison Committees or other committees of Council), as under the Local Electoral Act 2001 Council must review:
- total number of councillors (elected members),
- number of councillors per constituency,
- boundaries and names of constituencies.
How can I get further information on representation reviews or speak to someone about this?
What is a community of interest?
A community of interest is defined as a group of people who are connected in some way. It may be ‘functionally’, for example through shared schools, shopping or service centres. It might be more ‘perceptual’ – a sense of belonging to a place through historic use or cultural practice. It could be a political affinity that unites a group of people, or a topographic connection, such as a river catchment or mountain. It is likely that a community of interest includes elements of more than one of these factors.
What is effective representation?
To be effective, communities of interest should not be split. The size and geography of an area should allow representatives and constituents to have reasonable access to each other, so that public and face-to-face meetings are possible. To be effective, elected representatives need to be able to represent the variety of views within their area.
What is fair representation?
Fair representation means each elected member represents roughly the same number of people. There is a “plus or minus 10% rule” to help us avoid unnatural divisions between constituencies. Each councillor represents approximately 8,667 people.
How can I make a submission?
Now’s your chance to provide feedback in the proposed changes to how you are represented.
Submissions openFriday 19 July 2024 and close5pm Monday 19 August 2024.
The easiest way to provide your feedback is online at: www.es.govt.nz/repreview2024
Other ways to make a submission:
- Email to - consultation@es.govt.nz
- In Person - Drop off to the Environment Southland office: Cnr North Road & Price Street, Invercargill
- Freepost to: Environment Southland, Freepost 247418, Private Bag 90116, Invercargill 9840
What happens after I make a submission?
Once you’ve shared your feedback, your submission will be considered by councillors before they make a final decision. If you indicated on your submission form that you would like to present at the Council hearing, then we’ll be in touch to arrange a suitable time for you to do this. You can read more about speaking to a hearing on our website – www.es.govt.nz
A final decision on the proposal will be notified by Council in late September. Any person or organisation that made a submission to Council’s initial proposal and that is not satisfied with the final proposal, may appeal against it to the Local Government Commission.
If any appeals or objections to Council’s final proposal are received, or if our representation arrangements do not comply with the +/- 10% rule, Council’s final proposal will be referred to the Local Government Commission for review and determination.
What is the process for the representation review?
Preliminary community feedback
The first step of our representation review involves listening to our communities and learning what they think representation should look like at Environment Southland. We want to hear what you think about the current arrangements and whether any changes should be made.
A short survey is available for you to provide us with your feedback. You have until 10 May to provide your views. For those that wish to provide feedback non-digitally hardcopies of the survey are available from our office at the corner of Price Street and North Road, Invercargill.
Initial Proposal
Council will consider feedback from the preliminary survey, other engagement, and community information in determining an ‘Initial Proposal’. This will present the proposed representation arrangements for the next six years, including any changes and will be formally consulted on later this year.
Community feedback from that consultation will be used by Council to determine a final proposal.
Final Proposal
The final proposal will be advertised. If any objections or appeals are received or where a final proposal does not comply with the requirements for achieving fair representation, the Local Government Commission will make a final decision about representation.